Past Perfect
Use
1) Together with the Simple Past
Mary had read the book before she watched a film.
2) the past equivalent of the Present Perfect
He had played hockey.
Signal words
no unambiguous ones
Form
had + past participle
Examples
Affirmative sentences:
|
I had played hockey.
I'd played hockey. |
You had played hockey.
You'd played hockey. |
Negative sentences:
|
I had not played hockey.
I'd not played hockey.
I hadn't played hockey. |
You had not played hockey.
You'd not played hockey.
You hadn't played hockey. |
Questions:
|
Had you played hockey? |
Had you played hockey? | | 
